VA13 — Display Sales Inquiry
VA13 displays an existing sales inquiry (document type IN) in read-only mode. It shares the same screen layout as VA11 (create) and VA12 (change) but every field is protected against input. It is used to verify inquiry header, item, pricing and validity data before a quotation or order is created from it, and to trace the document flow to any follow-up document.
This page covers VA13, the display transaction for sales inquiries, including the entry sequence, the tables it reads, and the recurring diagnostic traps around document status, authorization and validity periods. It also covers how VA13 fits alongside VA11, VA12 and the quotation creation step in the sales cycle.
Reviewed by an ERPClimb SAP consultant on 15 Sept 2026· 1,103 words
Purpose
VA13 opens a sales inquiry document created with VA11 in display mode. The screen structure - header, item overview, item detail tabs, conditions - is identical to VA11 and VA12, which is exactly why it causes confusion: a consultant clicks into a field expecting to correct something and nothing happens, because VA13 has no update logic behind it at all. There is no save, no BAPI call triggered from this transaction, no database write. Every symptom that looks like a VA13 problem is actually a symptom of the underlying document (VBAK/VBAP/VBEP) or of authorization, never of VA13 itself.
When it is used
VA13 sits between inquiry creation and quotation creation in the pre-sales cycle. A sales rep or SD consultant reaches for it to confirm what a customer actually asked for - quantities, requested delivery dates, validity period, pricing conditions proposed at inquiry stage - before that inquiry is copied forward into a quotation with VA21. It is also the first stop when a customer disputes a quoted price: checking whether the inquiry itself already carried a manual price or discount that later flowed through copy control. For mass review across many inquiries, a list transaction or a Fiori analytical app is used instead; VA13 is strictly single-document lookup.
How to use it in practice
- Call VA13.
- Enter the inquiry document number directly, or use the matchcode search by sold-to party, PO number, or creation date if the number is unknown.
- Press Enter to land on the item overview screen.
- Select an item line and use the item detail tabs to check quantities, schedule lines, and pricing conditions.
- Use the header business data and header conditions views from the menu to check validity dates and pricing at header level.
- Use Environment then Display Document Flow to see whether the inquiry has already been copied into a quotation or order, and the status of that follow-up document.
Key data objects
- VBAK - inquiry header: sales organization, document type IN, sold-to party, validity period start and end dates.
- VBAP - inquiry item data: material, target quantity, item category, rejection reason if the item was declined.
- VBEP - schedule line data: requested delivery date and confirmed quantity at inquiry stage.
- VBKD - business data at header and item level: payment terms, incoterms, currency.
- VBFA - document flow table linking the inquiry to any quotation or order created from it, read when displaying document flow.
- KONV or the pricing condition tables behind the sales document, read to show the conditions tab; nothing here is written by VA13.
How to prove it in the data
In SE16N on VBAK, filter VBTYP equal to B (inquiry) and sold-to partner or document number to confirm the inquiry exists and check the validity dates. Cross-check overall status in VBUK by the same document number - a closed or rejected status explains why the document looks complete with nothing left to action. To confirm whether the inquiry was ever converted, query VBFA with VBELV equal to the inquiry number and VBTYP_N equal to the target document type (quotation B or order C); an empty result means no follow-up document was ever created.
ECC vs S/4HANA
VA13 continues to exist as a classic GUI transaction on S/4HANA and behaves the same way as on ECC; there is no functional change to how the inquiry is displayed. There is no confirmed dedicated Fiori app specifically for displaying sales inquiries as a document type in the way VA13 does; quotation-focused Fiori apps exist for the quotation stage but do not substitute for inquiry display. Consultants working in an S/4HANA environment should expect to keep using VA13 for this purpose unless a specific app has been confirmed as deployed in that landscape.
Common pitfalls and how to diagnose them
- Document not found: the number entered does not exist, belongs to a different document category (order or quotation instead of inquiry), or has been archived. Check VBAK directly by number before assuming a system fault.
- Authorization short dump or blank screen: display authorization for the sales organization or the document type IN is missing from the user's role. This is not a VA13 configuration problem, it is a role assignment problem, and the fix is a Basis or security ticket, not a change to the transaction.
- User expects to edit and cannot: VA13 is display-only by design. If a correction is genuinely needed, the correct transaction is VA12, and the reflex fix of trying to force an edit in VA13 through debugging or SU53 workarounds is wrong and should not be attempted.
- Expired validity period misread as missing data: the inquiry displays fully but its overall status shows completed or rejected because the validity end date has passed. This is normal lifecycle behaviour, not a data error, and does not require any correction.
- Item quantities differ from what the customer expects: check whether the item was rejected with a reason code, visible only if that column is added to the item overview layout, and whether pricing conditions were manually overridden at inquiry creation rather than redetermined at quotation stage.
- Document flow shows nothing downstream: absence of a linked quotation in VBFA usually means the inquiry was never converted, not that VA13 is failing to display the link. Confirm directly in VBFA before escalating.
Whose problem this is
This is a functional SD issue in nearly every case: wrong document number, misunderstanding of display-only behaviour, or status confusion. Authorization failures route to security or Basis. A good handover states the inquiry number, the exact error or unexpected screen state, the sales organization and document type involved, and whether the issue is data visibility (functional) or access denial (security/Basis).
Related SAP objects
Reviewed pages this object connects to in the ERPClimb knowledge graph.
Source: ERPClimb — https://erpclimb.com/sap-tcodes/va13ERPClimb is an independent platform and is not affiliated with SAP SE. Reference pages are written and reviewed by SAP consultants for learning and troubleshooting.